Prior authorization is defined as “approval from a health plan that may be required before you get a service or fill a prescription in order for the service or prescription to be covered by your plan”. It is also known as precertification, pre-authorization, prior approval, and predetermination. The premise of prior authorization is for insurance companies to determine if a prescribed product or service will be covered. The process is often bogged down with lengthy, intricate steps that often delay patient care. Several medical, hospital, and insurance associations in 2018 issued a consensus statement that clearly delineated the need for reforms to reduce prior authorization burdens and promote patient-centered care. Recently in response, some states have enacted or have considered enacting legislation to streamline or eliminate prior authorization in some cases.
First, in September 2021 Texas enacted a law that allows prescribers to earn a “gold card” exemption from prior authorization requirements based on their track record of previous prior authorization approvals from insurers including Medicaid managed care organizations and health maintenance organizations (HMOs). If a provider achieves a 90% approval rate on prior authorizations, then it earns a one “rolling approval” for ordering the same drug or test. Another key feature of the law is that physicians must have the opportunity to speak to a Texas licensed physician of same or similar specialty during the prior authorization process.
Another state, California, has passed a bill that prohibits health care insurers that already cover biomarker testing from requiring prior authorization for patients with advanced stage cancer. Eliminating this requirement means that deadly treatment delays due to prior authorization roadblocks are ended.
Legislation, however, is not the only avenue to removing or limiting the prior authorization process. States can remove prior authorization for medications in their Medicaid programs through informal regulatory actions, such as removing authorization requirements on the fee-for-service preferred drug list or by issuing guidance. Attorney generals across the US have urged insurers to remove prior authorization requirements for opioid use disorder medications. Roadblocks to timely care that lead to poor clinical outcomes should continue to fall by the wayside.
Prior Authorization – HealthCare.gov Glossary | HealthCare.gov
Consensus Statement on Improving the Prior Authorization Process
Bill Text – SB-535 Biomarker testing. (ca.gov)
Prior Authorization: Overwhelming Burden and Critical Need for Reform
The contents of this Site, such as text, graphics, images, information obtained from The ObG Project’s licensors, and other material contained on the Site (“Content”) are for informational purposes only. The Content is not intended to be a substitute for professional legal or medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of information you have read on the Site!
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor or 911 immediately. The ObG Project does not recommend or endorse any specific tests, physicians, products, procedures, opinions, or other information that may be mentioned on the Site. Reliance on any information provided by The ObG Project, The ObG Project employees, others appearing on the Site at the invitation of The ObG Project, or other visitors to the Site is solely at your own risk.
The Site may contain health- or medical-related materials that are sexually explicit. If you find these materials offensive, you may not want to use our Site.
Children’s Privacy
We are committed to protecting the privacy of children. You should be aware that this Site is not intended or designed to attract children under the age of 13. We do not collect personally identifiable information from any child we reasonably believe is under the age of 13.
Are you an
ObG Insider?
Get specially curated clinical summaries delivered to your inbox every week for free
Exclusive Features:
Continue with ObGFirst™
Read the full article, unlock patient-friendly tools, and access subscriber resources across the site.
Get ObGFirst™ for only $9/mo
OBG Project CME requires a modern web browser (Internet Explorer 10+, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari, Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge). Certain educational activities may require additional software to view multimedia, presentation, or printable versions of their content. These activities will be marked as such and will provide links to the required software. That software may be: Adobe Flash, Apple QuickTime, Adobe Acrobat, Microsoft PowerPoint, Windows Media Player, or Real Networks Real One Player.
This educational activity may contain discussion of published and/or investigational uses of agents that are not indicated by the FDA. The planners of this activity do not recommend the use of any agent outside of the labeled indications.
The opinions expressed in the educational activity are those of the faculty and do not necessarily represent the views of the planners. Please refer to the official prescribing information for each product for discussion of approved indications, contraindications, and warnings.
Participants have an implied responsibility to use the newly acquired information to enhance patient outcomes and their own professional development. The information
presented in this activity is not meant to serve as a guideline for patient management. Any procedures, medications, or other courses of diagnosis or treatment discussed or suggested in this activity should not be used by clinicians without evaluation of their patient’s conditions and possible contraindications and/or dangers in use, review of any applicable manufacturer’s product information, and comparison with recommendations of other authorities.
It appears you don't have enough CME Hours to take this Post-Test. We no longer offer Hours.
You are now leaving the ObG website and on your way to PRIORITY at UCSF, an independent website. Therefore, we are not responsible for the content or availability of this site
