• About Us
    • Contact Us
    • Login
    • ObGFirst
  • COVID-19
  • Alerts
  • OB
  • 2T US Atlas
  • The Genome
  • GYN
    • GYN
    • Sexual Health
  • Primary Care
  • Your Practice
  • #GrandRounds
  • My Bookshelf
  • Now@ObG
  • Media
About Us Contact Us Login ObGFirst
  • COVID-19
  • Alerts
  • OB
  • 2T US Atlas
  • The Genome
  • GYN
    • 0 CME Hours
    • GYN
    • Sexual Health
  • Primary Care
  • Your Practice
  • #GrandRounds
  • My Bookshelf
  • Now@ObG
  • Media
GYN
CMECNE

Vulvar Intraepithelial Neoplasia (VIN): Diagnosis and Treatment 

image_pdfFavoriteLoadingFavorite

Learning Objectives and CME/Disclosure Information

This activity is intended for healthcare providers delivering care to women and their families.

After completing this activity, the participant should be better able to:

1. Apply the criteria for vulvar biopsy of a visible lesion
2. Identify risk factors for VIN

Estimated time to complete activity: 0.25 hours

Faculty:

Susan J. Gross, MD, FRCSC, FACOG, FACMG
President and CEO, The ObG Project

Disclosure of Conflicts of Interest

Postgraduate Institute for Medicine (PIM) requires instructors, planners, managers and other individuals who are in a position to control the content of this activity to disclose any real or apparent conflict of interest (COI) they may have as related to the content of this activity. All identified COI are thoroughly vetted and resolved according to PIM policy. PIM is committed to providing its learners with high quality CME activities and related materials that promote improvements or quality in healthcare and not a specific proprietary business interest of a commercial interest.

Faculty: Susan J. Gross, MD, receives consulting fees from Cradle Genomics, and has financial interest in The ObG Project, Inc.

Planners and Managers: The PIM planners and managers, Trace Hutchison, PharmD, Samantha Mattiucci, PharmD, CHCP, Judi Smelker-Mitchek, MBA, MSN, RN, and Jan Schultz, MSN, RN, CHCP have nothing to disclose.

Method of Participation and Request for Credit

Fees for participating and receiving CME credit for this activity are as posted on The ObG Project website. During the period from Dec 31 2017 through Dec 31 2021, participants must read the learning objectives and faculty disclosures and study the educational activity.

If you wish to receive acknowledgment for completing this activity, please complete the post-test and evaluation. Upon registering and successfully completing the post-test with a score of 100% and the activity evaluation, your certificate will be made available immediately.

For Pharmacists: Upon successfully completing the post-test with a score of 100% and the activity evaluation form, transcript information will be sent to the NABP CPE Monitor Service within 4 weeks.

Joint Accreditation Statement

In support of improving patient care, this activity has been planned and implemented by the Postgraduate Institute for Medicine and The ObG Project. Postgraduate Institute for Medicine is jointly accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME), the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE), and the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC), to provide continuing education for the healthcare team.

Physician Continuing Medical Education

Postgraduate Institute for Medicine designates this enduring material for a maximum of 0.25 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit(s)™. Physicians should claim only the credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity.

Continuing Nursing Education

The maximum number of hours awarded for this Continuing Nursing Education activity is 0.2 contact hours.

Designated for 0.1 contact hours of pharmacotherapy credit for Advance Practice Registered Nurses.

Read Disclaimer & Fine Print

VIN is an increasingly common problem, particularly for women in their 40s, and should be considered a premalignant condition. A low threshold for consideration, biopsy and follow up should be maintained.

CLINICAL ACTIONS:

  • Detection is limited to visual assessment with biopsy confirmation when needed
  • Biopsy any visible lesion on the vulva that meets the following criteria:
    • Diagnosis cannot be made on clinical grounds
    • Possible malignancy
    • Lesion not responding to usual therapy
    • Lesion with atypical vascular pattern
    • Lesion with rapid change in size/color/border
    • Presumed condyloma not responding to topical treatment
  • Perform colposcopy several minutes after the application of 3-5% acetic acid if lesions not clearly visualized or in women with persistent focal symptoms of pruritis/pain despite treatment for vulvo-vaginitis
  • Treatment is recommended for all with vulvar HSIL (see classification below)
  • Preferred treatment is wide local excision with gross margins of 0.5-1 cm
    • Laser ablation is acceptable if cancer is not suspected
    • Topical imiquimod 5% applied three times/week for 12-20 weeks with colposcopy every 4-6 weeks is effective though not FDA approved
  • Women with VIN are at risk of recurrent disease and vulvar cancer throughout their lives.
    • Surveillance is 6 and 12 months after treatment, then annual visual inspection of the vulva

SYNOPSIS:

In 2015 terminology for VIN was changed by the International Society for the Study of VulvoVaginal Disease (ISSVD) to unify nomenclature for HPV associated lesions of the cervix, vagina and vulva. In the new classification Low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion of the vulva (vulvar LSIL) corresponds to “condyloma”, or “HPV effect”.  High-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion of the vulva (vulvar HSIL) includes “usual type VIN” (warty, basaloid type or mixed). Differentiated type VIN is unchanged from the 2004 classification. Of these three types, differentiated VIN is usually not HPV associated, being more often associated with a vulvar dermatologic condition such as lichen sclerosis, and with squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva.

KEY POINTS:

  • Risk factors for VIN include HPV infection and cigarette smoking
  • Prevention should include vaccination in women under the age of 26, and smoking cessation
  • As differentiated VIN is associated with vulvar dermatoses, treatment of these disorders, especially lichen sclerosis, reduces the risk of cancer of the vulva

Learn More – Primary Sources:

ACOG ASCCP Committee Opinion No. 675: Management of vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia 

Take a post-test and get CME credits

TAKE THE POST TEST

Get Guideline Notifications Direct to Your Phone

ObGFirst® – Try It Free! >>

image_pdfFavoriteLoadingFavorite

< Previous
All GYN Posts
Next >

Sections

  • COVID-19
  • Alerts
  • OB
  • GYN
    • GYN
    • Sexual Health
  • 2T US Atlas
  • The Genome
  • Primary Care
  • Your Practice
  • #Grand Rounds
  • My Bookshelf
  • Now@ObG
  • Media

ObG Library

  • Hysteroscopy
  • Fertility
  • Site Map/
  • © ObG Project/
  • Terms and Conditions/
  • Privacy/
  • Contact Us/
© ObG Project
SSL Certificate


  • Already an ObGFirst Member?
    Welcome back

    Log In

    Want to sign up?
    Get guideline notifications
    CME Included

    Sign Up

Get Guideline Alerts Direct to Your Phone
Try ObGFirst Free!

Sign In

Lost your password?

Sign Up for ObGFirst and Stay Ahead

  • - Professional guideline notifications
  • - Daily summary of a clinically relevant
    research paper
  • - Includes 1 hour of CME every month

ObGFirst Free Trial

Already a Member of ObGFirst®?

Please log in to ObGFirst to access the 2T US Atlas

Password Trouble?

Not an ObGFirst® Member Yet?

  • - Access 2T US Atlas
  • - Guideline notifications
  • - Daily research paper summaries
  • - And lots more!
ObGFirst Free Trial

Media - Internet

Computer System Requirements

OBG Project CME requires a modern web browser (Internet Explorer 10+, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari, Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge). Certain educational activities may require additional software to view multimedia, presentation, or printable versions of their content. These activities will be marked as such and will provide links to the required software. That software may be: Adobe Flash, Apple QuickTime, Adobe Acrobat, Microsoft PowerPoint, Windows Media Player, or Real Networks Real One Player.

Disclosure of Unlabeled Use

This educational activity may contain discussion of published and/or investigational uses of agents that are not indicated by the FDA. The planners of this activity do not recommend the use of any agent outside of the labeled indications.

The opinions expressed in the educational activity are those of the faculty and do not necessarily represent the views of the planners. Please refer to the official prescribing information for each product for discussion of approved indications, contraindications, and warnings.

Disclaimer

Participants have an implied responsibility to use the newly acquired information to enhance patient outcomes and their own professional development. The information
presented in this activity is not meant to serve as a guideline for patient management. Any procedures, medications, or other courses of diagnosis or treatment discussed or suggested in this activity should not be used by clinicians without evaluation of their patient’s conditions and possible contraindications and/or dangers in use, review of any applicable manufacturer’s product information, and comparison with recommendations of other authorities.

Jointly provided by

NOT ENOUGH CME HOURS

It appears you don't have enough CME Hours to take this Post-Test. Feel free to buy additional CME hours or upgrade your current CME subscription plan

Subscribe

JOIN OBGFIRST AND GET CME/CE CREDITS

One of the benefits of an ObGFirst subscription is the ability to earn CME/CE credits from the ObG entries you read. Tap the button to learn more about ObGFirst

Learn More
Leaving ObG Website

You are now leaving the ObG website and on your way to PRIORITY at UCSF, an independent website. Therefore, we are not responsible for the content or availability of this site